Problems with Cosmetic Surgery Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Issues with Cosmetic Surgery - Essay Example The principle finish of the work will be made through the meaning of the significant foundations for such situation.The point of this work is to play out a reasonable research on the issues, which presently exist in the corrective medical procedure however are regularly made imperceptible for normal buyers with the point of getting higher benefits and not loosing the essence of the restorative medical procedure industry for what it's worth. The principle finish of the work is that corrective medical procedure conceals immense measure of issues, which ought to be comprehended by the individuals who thinks about experiencing such activity. Corrective medical procedure at present has become an immense industry with tremendous turnovers and fabulous benefits. It's anything but a mystery that renowned individuals and famous actors became acclimated to make various sensations with every corrective medical procedure performed. Be that as it may, the issues which corrective medical procedure makes ought not be disparaged, on the grounds that the measure of those, who are transparently happy with the outcomes is lower than of the individuals who are furtively disappointed with the aftereffects of the medical procedure and see no need in tending to people in general for the arrangement of these issues. In this manner, it is important to underline the current situation with restorative medical procedure and to recognize the primary issues which it presents. Corrective medical procedure has now procured the sizes of the genuine business industry, and a specific bit of works and studies was committed to the portrayal of the issue s which restorative medical procedure presents. Be that as it may, very little has been said about commercialization and the foundation explanations behind such corrective medical procedures' fame. Why ladies endeavor such a great amount for making restorative medical procedures, and why even high school young ladies experience such tasks The reasons are to be characterized in this paper. The more cash the individual can acquire, the additionally enticing difficulties this individual wants to meet. Restorative medical procedure has become the test, which many maturing ladies need to meet when they have enough cash for that. They frequently make it the most splendid occasion in their life, however not understanding that such medical procedure may introduce genuine outcomes. Restorative medical procedure these days gives more inquiries, than answers, and more issues, than arrangements. Obviously, numerous VIPs have experienced such medical procedures, however all the time it is seen initially that medical procedure had been done ineffectively - their appearances now and then look as though they continually grinned or were continually shocked. These are the results of the low-quality restorative medical procedures, and far not all individuals comprehend, that they won't be more immaculate than they are in their current state. One of the principle issues of corrective med ical procedure is that for the points of procuring additional benefits, the business doesn't give purchasers and patients the fullest data about the conceivable negative outcomes and impediments. Restorative medical procedure is taken by most ladies as an easygoing day by day schedule activity, with no genuine mentalities and profound comprehension of the issue. Be that as it may, it is still medical procedure, like numerous others. The quantity of the activity every year continually increment - it is expressed that for instance, in the UK the quantity of restorative medical procedures is equivalent to 75,000 every year which is tremendous number for such little nation, while the quantity of corrective medical procedures in the US was more than 11.5 million out of 2005. (American Society for Esthetic Plastic Surgery) However, the same number of tasks are done by profoundly qualified authorities, there

Community Response to a Community Problem Essay Example for Free

Network Response to a Community Problem Essay The adolescent posse issue in Southern California has arrived at pestilence extents, and it calls for guaranteed activity. Be that as it may, any important reaction on a social concern must be made with a comprehension of the main drivers of such an issue. Here we distinguish conceivable key reasons for group inclusion and draw out suggestions for potential answers for the issues in question. The key arrangements require going past the person, towards making network move. Taking care of Californias group issue, as in any â€Å"issue† or social issue, would not be simple. As a social issue, it must be concentrated methodicallly and would perpetually require a social reaction. This social reaction implies the contribution of numerous if not all network individuals, not simply those legitimately worried about the issue. It additionally implies tapping critical network assets. At a down to earth level, network reaction is key as some potential arrangements would involve a great deal of assets, for example, expanding confidence among youth in danger, focusing on the significance of instruction, and giving preparing administrations. Groups, Youth, Class and Violence: Reasons to Act Los Angeles County specifically has been known as the pack capital of the world. Group action in the spot represents a lot of brutal violations with roughly 6617 pack related wrongdoings submitted in 2006 (House of Representatives, 1993). Pack individuals were accepted answerable for 19 percent of the thefts, and 10 percent to 12 percent of the absolute felonious ambushes in the southeast division of Los Angeles (Joint Committee on Organized Crime and Gang Violence). Today, in the City of Los Angeles alone there are in excess of 250 dynamic posses with more than 26,000 individuals, while in the whole LA County there are around 950 packs with in excess of 100,000 people (www. lapdonline. organization). The most shocking part of this advancement maybe is that an ever increasing number of youngsters are including themselves in packs and are being presented to or are themselves causing a ton of viciousness. Adolescent wrongdoers are the countries quickest developing wrongdoing issue. While grown-up brutal crime percentages have remained genuinely consistent over the previous decade, adolescent offenses have taken off. Apparently the impetus for this viciousness is the nearness of packs in low-salary, urban zones. An investigation by the Office of the Attorney General of the State of California uncovers that in 2006 around 5,168 captures were made per 100,000 adolescents (age 10-17) contrasted with 5,283 captures for every 100,000 grown-ups. (http://ag. ca. gov) In low-salary, urban zones of Southern California, a significant part of the expansion in youth viciousness can be followed to posses, normally in encounters between rival pack individuals. As one master observer has affirmed, â€Å"Drive-by shootings, turf wars, and murders are generally attached to gangs† (http://www. lapdonline. organization).

Informed Consent in Psychology

Informed Consent in Psychology Basics Print Informed Consent in Psychology By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on September 14, 2019 agencybook/Cultura/Getty Images More in Psychology Basics Psychotherapy Student Resources History and Biographies Theories Phobias Emotions Sleep and Dreaming Informed consent  ensures that a patient, client, and research participants are aware of all the potential risks and costs involved in a treatment or procedure. Both the patient receiving treatment and the client funding it needs to be aware of any possible harm that might occur.??   For informed consent to be considered valid, the participant must be competent, and the consent should be given voluntarily. Elements of Informed Consent in Psychology Research According to the  American Psychological Association, researchers must do the following to obtain informed consent from participants in psychology research:?? Inform the participants about the purpose of the research, the anticipated duration of the study and the procedures that will be used.Participants must be told that they have the right to decline to participate in the study. They also must know that they can withdraw from the experiment at any time.Participants must be made aware of any possible consequences of declining or withdrawing from the study.Participants must be made aware of any potential consequences of participating in the study. This includes any potential risks, adverse effects or discomfort that may occur.Participants must be made aware of the potential benefits of the research.Any limitations on confidentiality must be disclosed.Any incentives for participation should be clearly identified.Participants must be told who they can contact if they have questions about the research or the rights of participants in the study. What Ethical Guidelines Do Psychologists Follow? How Do Researchers Obtain Informed Consent? Researchers can obtain either written or verbal confirmation to document and verify that all participants have given informed consent to participate. In most instances, researchers utilize a pre-written form that outlines all of the required information and allows participants to sign and date to confirm that they have read and understood the information.?? Is Informed Consent Always Necessary? There are a few instances where the APA suggests that psychologists may do without informed consent. Such cases include when there is a reasonable assumption that the research would not cause any distress or harm. Another instance is when a study takes place as part of the normal classroom curriculum or educational practices.?? Studies that involve anonymous questionnaires, archival data or naturalistic observations do not require informed consent as long as the research presents no risk to the participants. Even in cases where informed consent is not needed, the participants can still withdraw at any time. The Use of Deception in Research What about cases where deception may be an integral part of the study? In some instances, informing participants about the nature of the experiment might influence their behavior and, therefore, the results.   The APA notes that deception should only take place if the use of such techniques is justified given what might be gained from performing the study.?? It is often the duty of an Institutional Review Board to determine if the use of deception is acceptable and to grant permission for such studies to take place. If researchers do use deception as part of an experiment, ethical guidelines suggest that participants should be informed of the deception and the true nature of the experiment as soon as possible.?? Once such deception has been revealed, participants should also be given the opportunity to withdraw their data if they so desire. Test Your Knowledge of Psychology Research Methods

Bipolar Disorder II ( Bpd II ) - 2016 Words

Bipolar Disorder II (BPD-II) is a relatively new disorder, first appearing in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-IV) as a separate condition to Bipolar Disorder I (BPD-I), which until then was deemed as being a personality style (Parker, 2015). BPD-II is more often than not described as being the â€Å"lite† version of BPD-I (Phelps, 2012) thought to have much less incapacitating effects on the individual however; its disease burden is comparable to that of BPD-I, if not worse (Merikangas Lamers, 2011) Of all non-communicable diseases, Bipolar Disorder (BPD) is ranked in the top ten most debilitating with BPD-II prevalence ranging from 0.4% (World Health Organisation, 2008) to 1.2% (Bauer Pfennig, 2005). Its suicide rates are amongst the highest of all mental disorders with the Rihmer Pestality (1999) study indicating that suicide risk may be greater in BPD-II when compared to BP-I and Unipolar Depression (UPD) (12%), are more likely to use more lethal means and have greater numbers of completed suicides. As per DSM-5 (American Psychiatric Association (APA), 2013) criteria, the two key BPD-II symptoms are episodes of recurrent depression and an episode/s of hypomania whereby some individuals rapid cycling between hypomanic and depressive states in short periods of time, significantly impacting work, family and social environments. Diagnosing BPD-II is of great sleuth work on the clinician’s part as hypomanic symptoms are not easilyShow MoreRelatedBipolar Disorder And Mental Disorders1708 Words   |  7 PagesBipolar disorder is an emotional instability checked by great movements in disposition going from a hyper to a depressive state. Bipolar disorder is additionally called bipolar disease or manic depression. Bipolar disorder oppresses 3 to 5% of the populace with inconvenient impact on life possibilities. People with Bipolar Disorder will face life span danger for mood shifts, including fatal consequences. â€Å"It is sixth most common cause of disability in the United Stat es (Altman et al., 2006).† AsRead MoreBipolar Disorder And Mental Disorders1364 Words   |  6 PagesIntro Bipolar disorder is an emotional instability checked by great movements in disposition going from a hyper to a depressive state. Bipolar disorder is additionally called bipolar disease or manic depression. Bipolar disorder oppresses 3 to 5% of the populace with inconvenient impact on life possibilities. People with Bipolar Disorder will face life span danger for mood shifts, including fatal consequences. â€Å"It is sixth most common cause of disability in the United States (Altman et al., 2006)Read MoreSuicidal Behavior Including Attempted Suicide Completed And Successful Suicide1526 Words   |  7 Pagesincluding attempted suicide completed / successful suicide. The study focused on patients that had been diagnosed of borderline personality disorder (BPD), severe mood disorders, major depressive disorder (MDD), bipolar disorder (BP) and schizoaffective disorder. The study focus was also to determine the different influences that borderline personality disorder has on suicide risk . 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Withi n thisRead MoreBorderline Personality Disorder ( Bpd )1618 Words   |  7 PagesBorderline Personality Disorder (BPD) Borderline Personality Disorder Borderline personality disorder is defined in the DSM IV, a manual used by psychiatrists to diagnose all mental disorders, as an AXIS II disorder which has symptoms of impulsively and emotional dysregulation (Livesley 146). A person with BPD have feelings of abandonment and emptiness, and have frantic efforts to avoid abandonment, going to extremes to keep someone from leaving (Burger 300). He or she is emotionally unstableRead MoreEssay on Borderline Personality Disorder1604 Words   |  7 PagesBorderline personality disorder is defined in the DSM IV, a manual used by psychiatrists to diagnose all mental disorders, as an AXIS II disorder which has symptoms of impulsively and emotional dysregulation (Livesley 146). A person with BPD has feelings of abandonment and emptiness, and has frantic efforts to avoid abandonment, going to extremes to keep someone from leaving (Burger 300). He or she is emotionally unstable and forms intense but unstable interpersonal relationships. They sho w impulsiveRead MoreChildren Exhibit Behaviors That Are Associated With Bipolar Disorder Essay2337 Words   |  10 Pageswith Bipolar Disorder (BPD) as early as 2 years of age. However, many children are not diagnosed until older due to the subjectivity of diagnosing children with mental disorders while their brains are still developing. This leads to a prolonged delay in diagnosis and treatment. However, with recent research, we are able to view and compare brain structures of those with BPD to those who are not affected by BPD. By MRI and fMRI scans, there are regions in the brain that are associated with BPD at certainRead MoreThe Unstable Mayor Of Halloween Town1818 Words   |  8 Pageshis low self-image and frequent feelings of hopelessness. Throughout the film, the Mayor was intentionally portrayed as mentally unstable and often seen as bipolar by many viewers. Though the mayor does have episodes of pseudo-hypomania and depression, it is not consistent with the actual manifestation of bipolar I or II. In bipolar II disorder, sufferers cycle between hypomania and depression over several months (regular cycling), several weeks (rapid cycling), or one week to the next (ultra-rapid

What Is Intimate Partner Violence - 3639 Words

Abstract My paper defines intimate partner violence (IPV), as well as the four categories of violence: physical, sexual, threats of violence, and psychological/emotional. Within the contents of this paper I discuss the benefits of educating service providers on IPV along with the different forms of violence that may occur for a victim. Moreover, the paper discusses the Incident Severity Index that is developed by the Department of Defense, as well as the discrepancies of how they rate different situations of violence. This paper also discusses the risk factors of IPV, in addition to barriers that limit victims from reporting accurate data. Furthermore, it also entails a comparison and contrast of the symptoms of PTSD among service members/veterans along with showing the characteristic of IPV perpetrators. Lastly, I will discuss the variety of services military families can acquire through the Family Advocacy program and how the programs may benefit victims of IPV, as well as civilian co mmunities. Defining Intimate Partner Violence The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (n.d.) defines intimate partner violence (IPV) as a â€Å"serious, preventable public health problem that affects millions of Americans† (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, n.d., p. 1). Through the group discussions we have had in class I have learned that IPV is not a â€Å"one fit all† approach, the violence occurs in different levels of severity and frequency. There are fourShow MoreRelatedWhat Is Intimate Partner Violence?1351 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is Intimate Partner Violence? If one has not lived through it, the meaning is unknown. When we hear the term, we tend to picture a woman covered in bruises. In reality, the damage is much worse. There is many long term effects that run deeper than the physical injuries (Giardino, 2010). Victims experience shame, isolation, detrimental physical and mental health consequences and financial stressor. This also causes dramatic effects on the families of the victims. This violence also affectsRead MoreIntimate Partner Violence: What is it and how can you get help?1300 Words   |  6 PagesIntimate Partner Violence: What is it and how can you get help? Abuse is any behavior that is used to control and subdue another person through the use and fear of physical, emotional, and sexual assaults. Intimate partner violence can come in many forms. I will discuss these further as well as treatment options and services that are available for individuals in these abusive relationships. Intimate Partner Violence Intimate partner violence (IPV) or domestic violence, is violence that occursRead MoreWhat Way Does Childhood History, Substance Abuse And Poverty Affect Intimate Partner Violence?3857 Words   |  16 PagesIN WHAT WAY DOES CHILDHOOD HISTORY, SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND POVERTY AFFECT INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE? Intimate Partner Violence has affects individuals from all Backgrounds, Genders, and Socio economic statuses (Women Against Abuse, 2012). Therefore, Intimate Partner violence may and can overlaps with poverty, homelessness, and job instability that suggestively limits victim’s abilities to escape abuse (Women Against Abuse, 2012). There is lack of housing which has widely spread poverty and high ratesRead MoreEmotional And Emotional Effects Of Domestic Violence1503 Words   |  7 PagesDomestic violence, or as Daigle calls it, intimate partner violence, comes in different forms. One of these forms is intimate terrorism, which involves severe, persistent and frequent abuse that tends to get worse as time goes on. The abusive partner needs to feel like he or she has the power and control of the relationship. This type of intimate partner violence is likely to result in serious injury, the worst of which is death. Another kind of intimate partner violence is situational couple violenceRead MoreDomestic Violence And Sexual Violence1535 Words   |  7 Pages(Domestic Violence Statistics, 2015). The topic that will be studied with the paper is intimate partner violence or another term that can be used is domestic violence. Domestic violence or intimate partner violence is the systematic pattern or control or power perpetuated by one partner against another (National Coalition Against Domestic Violence, n.d.). Throughout the paper the term domestic violence and intimate violence will be used interchangeably. The misconception is that domestic violence or intimateRead MoreThe Effects Of Intimate Partner Violence On Children1469 Words   |  6 PagesEffects of Intimate Partner Violence on Children Just about everyone out there can say they know someone who has been affected my intimate partner violence. Or most often they have been a victim themselves but the point is intimate partner violence is so widespread that it has often been referred to as an epidemic. Most dictionaries roughly define the word epidemic as affecting many people at the same time or a rapid increase or spread in the occurrence of something. That right there can easily beRead MoreIntimate Partner And Sexual Violence1555 Words   |  7 PagesNational Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence 2010 survey, will provide statistical information on victims who experienced one or more violent crimes from their husband, wife, boyfriend or girlfriend. These crimes arrange from stalking, rape, to physical and mental abuse. It will examine the impact of intimate partner violence on gender, race, and ethnicity. This report will give an overview of health consequences and the implications for prevention for Intimate Partne r and Sexual Violence. LastlyRead MoreSexual Partner Violence And Black American Women Essay1056 Words   |  5 PagesRELATED TO INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE AND BLACK AMERICAN WOMEN Arshida Moore 12/11/2016 PADM 6130 Research Methods INTRODUCTION In the United States, Black American women are physically battered and often die from Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) at increasingly disparate rates in comparison to that of White American women. When compared to their White American counterparts, Black American women unswervingly conveyed higher rates of violence by their intimate partner (West, 2004)Read MoreThe Fight For Power And Dominance865 Words   |  4 PagesThe fight for power and dominance in a relationship affects the treatment of women in intimate relationships. Women are five to eight times more likely to be victimized by an intimate partner, according to the Department of Justice in 2007 among 96% of intimate relationship violence victims 85% were female. (Lee Shaw, 2012) The meaning of gender has given a set of values to men that normalizes their inferiority and women’s subordination. The gender roles that are given to women paved way to theRead MoreIntimate Partner Violence And Domestic Violence1098 Words   |  5 PagesREMINGTON COLLEGES INC. Intimate Partner Violence Domestic violence Cheyannica Newson 12/16/2014 â€Æ' What is intimate partner violence? Intimate partner violence is when a partner is physical and sexually abused. Intimate violence can occur among heterosexual or same-sex couples. Twenty seven percent of women and nearly 12% of men in the United States have experienced contact sexual, violence, physical, or stalking by an intimate partner (Prevent Domestic Violence in Your Community, 2014)

The Secret Circle The Captive Chapter Six Free Essays

They drove to the school. Despite the tension between them, the night seemed clear and cool and filled with magic, and the gym was transformed. It was so big that it seemed part of the night, and the twinkling lights woven around the pipes and girders overhead were like stars. We will write a custom essay sample on The Secret Circle: The Captive Chapter Six or any similar topic only for you Order Now Cassie looked around for any other members of the Circle. She didn’t see any. What she saw were outsiders looking in surprise at her and Adam. And in the boys’ eyes there was something more than surprise, something Cassie wasn’t at all used to. It was the kind of openmouthed stare guys turned on Diana when Diana was looking particularly beautiful. A sudden warmth and a glow that had nothing to do with Suzan’s artistry swept over Cassie. She knew she was blushing. She felt conspicuous and overwhelmed-and at the same time thrilled and excited. But through the wild mixture of emotions, one thing remained clear and diamond-bright within her. She was here to play a part and to keep her oath to be true to Diana. That was what mattered, and she clung to it. But she couldn’t just stand here with everyone staring at her any longer; it was too embarrassing. She turned to Adam. It was an awkward moment. They couldn’t sit down together in some dark corner-that would never do. Then Adam gave a crooked smile and said, â€Å"Want to dance?† Relieved, Cassie nodded, and they went out onto the dance floor. In a matter of seconds they were surrounded by other people. And then the music started, soft and sweet. They stared at each other, helplessly, in dismay. They were in the middle of the dance floor; to get out they would have to forge their way through the crowd. Cassie looked into Adam’s eyes and saw he was as confused as she was. Then Adam said under his breath, â€Å"We’d better not be too conspicuous,† and he took her in his arms. Cassie shut her eyes. She was trembling, and she didn’t know what to do. Slowly, almost as if compelled, Adam laid his cheek against her hair. I won’t think about anything, I won’t think at all, Cassie told herself. I won’t feel. . . But that was impossible. She couldn’t help feeling. It was dark as twilight and Adam was holding her and she could smell his scent of autumn leaves and ocean wind. Dancing is a very witchy thing-oh, Laurel had been right. Cassie could imagine witches in ages past dancing under the stars to wild sweet music, and then lying down on the soft green grass. Maybe among Cassie’s ancestors there had been some witch-girl who had danced like this in a moonlit glade. Maybe she had danced by herself until she noticed a shadow among the trees and heard the panpipes. And then maybe she and the forest god had danced together, while the moon shone silver all around them†¦. Cassie could feel the warmth, the course of life, in Adam’s arms. The silver cord, she thought. The mysterious, invisible bond that had connected her to Adam from the beginning†¦ just now she could feel it again. It joined them heart to heart, it was drawing them irresistibly together. The music stopped. Adam moved back just slightly and she looked up at him, cheek and neck tingling with the loss of his warmth. His eyes were strange, darkness just edged with silver like a new moon. Slowly, he bent down so that his lips were barely touching hers-and stayed there. They stood that way for what seemed like an eternity and then Cassie turned her head away. It wasn’t a kiss, she thought as they moved out through the crowd. It didn’t count. But there was no way that they could dance together again and they both knew it. Cassie’s knees were shaking. Find some people to join-fast, she thought. She looked around desperately. And to her vast relief she glimpsed a sleek auburn crop and a head of long, light-brown hair interwoven with tiny flowers. It was Melanie and Laurel, in animated conversation with two outsider boys. If they’d seen what happened on the dance floor a minute ago†¦ But Laurel swung around at Adam’s â€Å"hello† and said, â€Å"Oh, there you are!† and Melanie’s smile was quite normal. Cassie was grateful to talk with them while the boys talked about football. Her lightheartedness, inspired by the magic of the dance, began to return. â€Å"There’s Deborah. She always gets one dance in before heading off to the boiler room with the Hendersons,† Laurel murmured, smiling mischievously. â€Å"What do they do there?† Cassie asked as she followed Laurel’s gaze. Deborah was wearing a black micro-mini and a biker’s hat decorated with a gold link bracelet. Her hair was mostly in her eyes. She looked great. â€Å"Play cards and drink. But no, not what you’re thinking. None of the guys would dare try anything with Deb-she can outwrestle them all. They’re just in awe of her.† Cassie smiled, then she spotted someone else, and her smile faded. â€Å"Speaking of awesome†¦Ã¢â‚¬  she said softly. Faye had on a flame-colored dress, sexy and elegant, cut in her usual knockout style. Her hair was black and glossy, hanging untamed down her back. She was like some exotic creature that had wandered onto campus by accident. Faye didn’t see the three girls scrutinizing her. Her entire attention seemed to be focused on Nick. Cassie was surprised Nick was even here; he wasn’t the type to go to dances. He was standing by a blond outsider girl who looked frankly spooked. As Cassie watched, Faye made her way over to him and placed a hand with red-tipped fingers on his arm. Nick glanced down at the hand and stiffened. He threw a cold glance over his shoulder at Faye. Then, deliberately, he shrugged her hand off, bending over the little blonde, whose eyes widened. Throughout the whole incident his face remained as wintry and remote as ever. â€Å"Uh-oh,† Laurel whispered. â€Å"Faye’s trying to hedge her bets, but Nick isn’t cooperating.† â€Å"It’s her own fault,† Melanie said. â€Å"She kept after Jeffrey until the last minute.† â€Å"I think she’s still after him now,† said Cassie. Jeffrey was just coming off the dance floor with Sally. His expression was the exact opposite of wintry; he looked as if he was having a wonderful time, flashing his lady-killing smile in all directions. Proud, Cassie thought, to have the Homecoming Queen on his arm. But it was funny, she thought the next minute, how quickly people stopped smiling when they ran into Faye. Jeffrey tried to hustle Sally back onto the dance floor, but Faye moved as quickly as a stalking panther and cut them off. Then she and Sally stood on either side of Jeff, like a big, glossy black dog and a little rust-colored terrier fighting over a tall, slim bone. â€Å"That’s stupid,† Laurel said. â€Å"Faye could have almost any guy here, but she only wants the ones who’re a challenge.† â€Å"Well, it’s not our problem,† Melanie said sensibly. She turned to the outsider boy beside her and smiled, and they went together onto the dance floor. Laurel looked nettled for an instant, then smiled, shrugged at Cassie, and collected her own partner. Cassie watched them go with a sinking heart. She’d been able to block out Adam’s presence for the last few minutes, but here they were alone again. Determinedly, she looked around for some distraction. There was Jeffrey-he was in real trouble now. The music had started, Faye was smiling a lazy, dangerous smile at him, and Sally was bristling and looking daggers. The three of them were standing in a perfect triangle, nobody moving. Cassie didn’t see how Jeffrey was going to get out of it. Then he looked up in her direction. His reaction was startling. His eyes widened. He blinked. He stared at her as if he had never seen a girl before. Then he stepped away from Faye and Sally as if he’d forgotten their existence. Cassie was dismayed, confused-but flattered. One thing-it certainly got her out of her present dilemma with Adam. When she turned and looked into Adam’s eyes, she saw he understood, without even nodding. Jeffrey was holding out his hand to her. She took it and let him lead her onto the dance floor. She cast one glance back at Adam and saw that his expression was a paradox: acceptance mixed with something darker, more disturbing. It was another slow dance. Cassie held herself at a decent distance from Jeffrey, staring uncertainly down at his shoes. They were dark brown loafers with little tassels, the left one slightly scuffed. When she finally looked up at his face, her awkwardness vanished. That smile was not only blinding but openly admiring. When we first met he was trying to impress me, Cassie thought dizzily. Now he’s impressed. She could see the appreciation in his eyes, feel it in the way he held her. â€Å"We make a good couple,† he said. She laughed. Trust Jeffrey to compliment himself in complimenting her. â€Å"Thank you. I hope Sally isn’t mad.† â€Å"It’s not Sally I’m worried about. It’s her.† â€Å"Faye. I know.† She wished she had some advice for him. But nobody knew how to deal with Faye. â€Å"Maybe you’d better be worried too. What’s Diana going to say when she finds out you were here with Adam?† â€Å"Diana asked me to come with him, because she was sick,† Cassie said, flaring up in spite of herself. â€Å"I didn’t even want to, and-â€Å" â€Å"Hey. Hey. I was just teasing. Everybody knows Di and her prince consort are practically married. Although maybe she wouldn’t have asked you if she’d known how beautiful you were going to look.† He was still teasing, but Cassie didn’t like it. She looked around the dance floor and saw Laurel, who winked over her partner’s shoulder. Suzan was dancing, too, very close with a muscular boy, her red-gold hair shining in the gloom. And then it was over. Cassie looked up at Jeffrey and said, â€Å"Good luck with Faye,† which was the best she could offer him. He flashed the smile again. â€Å"I can handle it,† he said confidently. â€Å"Don’t you want to dance again? No? Are you sure?† â€Å"Thanks, but I’d better get back,† Cassie murmured, worried about the way he was looking at her. She managed to escape his restraining hand and started toward the sidelines, but before she could get there another boy asked her to dance. She couldn’t see Adam anywhere. Maybe he was off enjoying himself-she hoped so. She said â€Å"yes† to the boy. It didn’t stop with him. All sorts of guys, seniors and juniors, athletes and class officers, were coming up to her. She saw boys’ eyes wander from their own dates to look at her as she danced. I didn’t know dances were like this. I didn’t know anything was like this, she thought. For the moment she was entirely swept up in the magic of the night, and she pushed all troublesome reflection away. She let the music take her and let herself just be for a while. Then she saw Sally’s face on the sidelines. Jeffrey wasn’t with her. Cassie hadn’t seen Jeffrey in a while. But Sally was focused on Cassie specifically, and her expression was venomous. When that dance was over, Cassie evaded the next boy who tried to intercept her, and headed for Laurel. Laurel greeted her with glee. â€Å"You’re the belle of the ball,† she said excitedly, tucking her arm through Cassie’s and patting Cassie’s hand. â€Å"Sally’s furious. Faye’s furious. Everybody’s furious.† â€Å"It’s the magnet perfume. I think Suzan used too much.† â€Å"Don’t be silly. It’s you. You’re a perfect little-gazelle. No, a little white unicorn, one of a kind. I think even Adam has noticed.† Cassie went still. â€Å"Oh, I doubt that,† she said lightly. â€Å"He’s just being polite. You know Adam.† â€Å"Yes,† said Laurel. â€Å"Sir Adam the Chivalrous. He turned around and asked Sally to dance after you left with Jeffrey, and Sally almost decked him.† Cassie smiled, but her heart was still pounding. She and Adam had promised not to betray their feelings for each other, not by word or look or deed-but they were making a horrible mess of things tonight on all fronts. Now she was afraid to look for Adam, and she didn’t want to dance any more. She didn’t want to be the belle of the ball; she didn’t want every girl here to be furious with her. She wanted to go to Diana. Suzan arrived, her extraordinary chest heaving slightly in her low-cut dress. She directed an arch smile at Cassie. â€Å"I told you I knew what I was talking about,† she said. â€Å"Having a good time?† â€Å"Wonderful,† Cassie said, digging her nails in one palm. She opened her mouth to say something else, but just then she glimpsed Sean making his way toward her. His face was eager, his usually slinking step purposeful. â€Å"I should have warned you,† Laurel said in an undertone. â€Å"Sean’s been chasing you all night, but some other guy always got there first.† â€Å"If he does catch you he’ll be all over you like ugly on an ape,† Suzan added pleasantly, rummaging in her purse. â€Å"Oh, damn, I gave my lipstick to Deborah. Where is she?† â€Å"Hi there,† Sean said, reaching them. His small black eyes slid over Cassie. â€Å"So you’re free at last.† â€Å"Not really,† Cassie blurted. â€Å"I have to-go find Deborah for Suzan.† What she had to do was get away from all this for a while. â€Å"I know where she is; I’ll be right back,† she continued to the startled Suzan and Laurel. â€Å"I’ll come along,† Sean began instantly, and Laurel opened her mouth, but Cassie waved at both of them in dismissal. â€Å"No, no-I’ll go by myself. It won’t take a minute,† she said. And then she was away from them, plunging through the crowd toward the double doors. She knew where the boiler room was, or at least where the door that led to it was. She’d never actually been inside. By the time she reached C-wing she’d left the music of the dance far behind. The door marked custodian’s office opened onto a long narrow room with unidentifiable machinery all around. Generators were humming, drowning out any other noise. It was cool and dank†¦ spooky, Cassie thought. There were NO smoking signs on the walls and it smelled of oil and gas. A stairway descended into the school basement. Cassie slowly went down the steps, gripping the smooth metal handrail. God, it’s like going down into a tomb, she thought. Who would want to spend their time here instead of in the light and music up in the gym? The boiler room itself smelled of machine oil and beer. It wasn’t just cool; it was cold. And it was silent, except for the steady dripping of water somewhere. A terrible place, Cassie thought shakily. All around her were machines with giant dials, and overhead there were huge pipes of all kinds. It was like being in the bowels of a ship. And it was deserted. â€Å"Hello? Deborah?† No answer. â€Å"Debby? Chris? It’s Cassie.† Maybe they couldn’t hear her. There was another room behind the boiler room; she could glimpse it through an archway beyond the machines. She edged toward it, worried about getting oil on Laurel’s pristine dress. She looked through the archway and hesitated, gripped by a strange apprehension. Drip. Drip. â€Å"Is anybody there?† A large machine was blocking her way. Uneasily, she poked her head around it. At first she thought the room was empty, but then, at eye level, she saw something. Something wrong. And in that instant her throat closed and her mind fragmented, single thoughts flashing across it like explosions from a flashbulb. Swinging feet. Swinging feet where feet shouldn’t be. Somebody walking on air. Flying like a witch. Only, the feet weren’t flying. They were swinging, back and forth, in two dark brown loafers. Two dark brown loafers with little tassels. Cassie looked up at the face. The relentless dripping of water went on. The smell of oil and stale alcohol nauseated her. Can’t scream. Can’t do anything but gasp. Drip and swing. That face, that horrible blue face. No more lady-killer smile. I have to do something to help him, but how can I help? Nobody’s neck bends that way when they’re alive. Every horrible detail was so clear. The fraying rope. The swinging shadow on the cinder-block wall. The machinery with its dials and switches. And the awful stillness. Drip. Drip. Swinging like a pendulum. Hands covering her mouth, Cassie began to sob. She backed away, trying not to see the curly brown hair on the head that was lolling sideways. He couldn’t be dead when she’d just danced with him. He’d just had his arms around her, he’d flashed her that cocksure smile. And now- She stepped back and hands fell on her shoulders. She did try to scream then, but her throat was paralyzed. Her vision went dark. â€Å"Steady. Steady. Hang on there.† It was Nick. â€Å"Breathe slower. Put your head down.† â€Å"Nine-one-one,† she gasped, and then, clearly and distinctly so that he would understand, â€Å"Call nine-one-one, Nick. Jeffrey-â€Å" He cast a hard glance at the swinging feet. â€Å"He doesn’t need a doctor. Do you?† â€Å"I-† She was hanging on to his hand. â€Å"I came down to get Deborah.† â€Å"She’s in the old science building. They got busted here.† â€Å"And I saw him-Jeffrey-â€Å" Nick’s arm was comforting, solid. â€Å"I get the picture,† he said. â€Å"Do you want to sit down?† â€Å"I can’t. It’s Laurel’s dress.† She was completely irrational, she realized. She tried desperately to get a grip on herself. â€Å"Nick, please let me go. I have to call an ambulance.† â€Å"Cassie.† She couldn’t remember him ever saying her name before, but now he was holding her shoulders and looking her directly in the face. â€Å"No ambulance is going to do him any good. You got that? Now just calm down.† Cassie stared into his polished-mahogany eyes, then slowly nodded. The gasping was easing up. She was grateful for his arm around her, although some part of her mind was standing back in disbelief-Nick was comforting her? Nick, who hated girls and was coldly polite to them at best? â€Å"What’s going on here?† Cassie spun to see Adam in the archway. But when she tried to speak, her throat closed completely and hot tears flooded her eyes. Nick said, â€Å"She’s a little upset. She just found Jeffrey Lovejoy hanging from a pipe.† â€Å"What?† Adam moved swiftly to look around the machine. He came back looking grim and alert, his eyes glinting silver as they always did in times of trouble. â€Å"How much do you know about this?† he asked Nick crisply. â€Å"I came down to get something I left,† Nick said, equally short. â€Å"I found her about ready to keel over. And that’s all.† Adam’s expression had softened slightly. â€Å"Are you okay?† he said to Cassie. â€Å"I’ve been looking everywhere for you. I knew something was wrong, but I didn’t know what. Then Suzan said you’d gone to look for Deborah, but that you were looking in the wrong place.† As if it were the most natural thing in the world, he reached out to take her from Nick-and Nick resisted. For a moment there was tension between the two boys and Cassie looked from one to the other with dawning surprise and alarm. She moved away from both. â€Å"I’m all right,† she said. And, strangely, saying so made it almost true. It was partly necessity and partly something else-her witch senses were telling her something. She had a feeling of malice, of evil. Of darkness. â€Å"The dark energy,† she whispered. Adam looked more keen and alert. â€Å"You think-?† â€Å"Yes,† she said. â€Å"Yes, I do. But if only we could tell for sure†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Her mind was racing. Jeffrey. Jeffrey’s body swinging like a pendulum. â€Å"Usually we use clear quartz as a pendulum †¦Ã¢â‚¬  She snatched Melanie’s necklace off and held it up, looking at the teardrop of quartz crystal. â€Å"If the dark energy was here, maybe we can trace it,† she said, fired with the idea. â€Å"See where it came from-or where it went. If you guys will help.† Nick was looking skeptical, but Adam cut in before he could speak. â€Å"Of course we’ll help. But it’s dangerous; we’ve got to be careful.† His fingers gripped her arm reassuringly. â€Å"Then-we have to go back in there,† Cassie said, and before she could change her mind she moved, darting into the far room where the feet still swung. Nick and Adam were close behind her. Without letting herself think, she held the crystal up high, watching it shimmer in the light. At first it just spun in circles. But then it began to seesaw violently, pointing out a direction. How to cite The Secret Circle: The Captive Chapter Six, Essay examples

Victorian Age Essay Example For Students

Victorian Age Essay The historical terms, Victorian Age or Victorian Era, referred to thethings and the events that happened during the reign of Queen Victoria inEngland from 1837 to 1901. Some adjectives to describe the people andthings of this period would be prudish, strait-laced, and old-fashioned. Another characteristic of the Victorian society was that many of the upperclass individuals were snobbish and that they looked down upon others,especially the lower class individuals. In addition, this era came beforethe Womens Suffrage Movement in the 1920s. Many women were still thoughtof as being inferior to their male counterparts, even if they were wealthy. Two examples of literary works that show some of the characteristics ofthe Victorian age are The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde andThe Old Nurses Story by Elizabeth Gaskell. We will write a custom essay on Victorian Age specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now During the Victorian age, there were immense changes in society,advances in the sciences, and it was also the beginning of the IndustrialAge. A number of the literature produced during this period reflected onthese changes and celebrated them. Some literary works criticized thechanges being made and made a mockery of them as well. The literary genre, the novel, also came on the scene during theVictorian Era. Some Victorian writers that also emerged are CharlesDickens, George Eliot, Elizabeth Gaskell, and Oscar Wilde. Victorianwriters always responded to the conditions around them. Queen Victoriainfluenced her world and she also influenced the literature that usedconditions in the Victorian world as its subject. Oscar Wildes play, The Importance of Being Earnest, is set in thelate Victorian age in England. Here, he uses satire to get his pointacross about how it was to be an aristocrat during the Victorian Era. Inthe play, Wilde portrays many characters as being prudish, snobbish, andvery formal. Many times, it is a persons name that determines socialstatus. Like today, a name such as, Hilton, Kennedy or Rockefeller mightsuggest that one is a descendant from one of these wealthy families or itmay mean that you may have some social status. The character of Gwendolynis set on obtaining social status by marrying a man named Ernest. In ActI, Gwendolyn says to Jack, my ideal has always been to love someone ofthe name of Ernest. There is something in that name that inspires absoluteconfidence. The moment Algernon first mentioned to me that he had a friendcalled Ernest, I knew I was destined to love you (Wilde 1769). There isalso the ideal of love at first sight. Jack, whom Gwendolyn thinks hisname is Ernest, is willing to lie to her in order to get the girl that hewants. To get a better idea of how it was to live in upper crust Victoria,it is best to view the movie, The Importance of Being Earnest. The viewerswill get a better sense as to how the Victorians dressed, how they spoke,among other things. Elizabeth Gaskell, like many other women writers, opposed thepatriarchal societies. They expressed their opinions and views throughtheir literature. In her writings, Gaskell shows how male domination canmake females seem powerlessness. The Old Nurses Story is a Victorian tale that tells of Lord Furnivallwho is an overbearing father who had control over his wife and daughters. Lord Furnivall was the type of man who looked down upon all females. Hewas depicted as a fierce dour old man, and had broken his wifes heartwith his cruelty (Gaskell 1329). Lord Furnivall was so cold hearted thathe banished his own daughter and granddaughter from his estate. Thepassage reads, there was a great and violent noise heard, and the oldlords voice above all, cursing and swearing awfully, and the cries of alittle child, and the proud defiance of a fierce woman, and the soundof a blow, and a dead stillness, and moans and wailings dying away onthe hill-side! Then the old lord summoned all his servants, and told them,with terrible oaths, and words more terrible, that his daughter haddisgraced herself, and that he had turned her out of doors, her, and herchild, and that if ever they gave her help, or food, or shelter, heprayed that they might never enter Heaven (Gaskell 1330). .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492 , .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492 .postImageUrl , .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492 , .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492:hover , .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492:visited , .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492:active { border:0!important; } .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492:active , .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492 .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3cc27e838e16503ac03cb1e76117c492:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Main Street By Sinclair Lewis EssayThere were also incidences in the tale where Lord Furnivalls organwould play by itself, even though he was dead. We see this in the passagewhere it says, but it was a very strange noise, and she had heard itmany a timefolks did say, it was the old lord playing on the great organin the hall, just as he used to do when he was aliveand I thought it wasrather pleasant to have that grand music rolling about the house, let whowould be the player; for now it rose above the great gusts of wind, andwailed and triumphed just like a living creature (Gaskell 1324). Thenursemaid then says, I opened the organ and peeped all about it and aroundit, as I had done to the organ in Crosthwaite Church once before, and I sawit was all broken and destroyed inside (Gaskell 1324). This particularincident shows that Lord Furnivalls spirit still lives on and still hascontrol over the people, particularly the women, who are living in hishome. He may not have been physically there, but he still had the power toplace fear in others. The Victorian Age is a very important time in our world history. Itwas a time of flourishment for the arts and literature as well as otherthings. The characteristics of this period defined what this era was allabout. They are well known and will continue to be. Works CitedGaskell, Elizabeth. The Old Nurses Story. The Norton Anthology ofEnglish Literature. Ed. Julia Reidhead. 7thed. Vol. 2. New York: Norton Company, 2000. 1319-33. Wilde, Oscar. The Importance of Being Earnest. The Norton Anthology ofEnglish Literature. Ed. JuliaReidhead. 7th ed. Vol. 2. New York: Norton Company, 2000. 1761-1805.

Fascinating Tufted Titmouse Facts

Fascinating Tufted Titmouse Facts The tufted titmouse (Baeolophus bicolor) is a small, gray-plumed songbird, easily recognized for the crest of gray feathers atop its head, its big black eyes, black forehead, and its rust-colored flanks. They are quite common throughout the eastern part of North America, so if youre in that geographical region and want to catch a glimpse of a tufted titmouse, it may not be that difficult to find. Fast Facts: Tufted Titmouse Scientific Name: Baeolophus bicolorCommon Names: Tufted titmouseBasic Animal Group: BirdSize: 5.9–6.7 inchesWeight: 0.6–0.9 ounce  Lifespan: 2.1–13 yearsDiet: OmnivoreHabitat: Southeastern, eastern, and midwestern United States, southern Ontario (Canada)Population: Hundreds of thousands or millionsConservation Status:  Least Concern Description Male and female titmice have similar plumage, which makes identification a little bit easier, and titmice can be tempted to backyard bird feeders, so you may not have to go far at all to see one. Tufted titmice exhibit some distinct physical characteristics that make them easy to identify; these traits are easily spotted under most conditions and are not shared by too many other species within their range. The key physical characteristics to watch for when trying to identify a tufted titmouse include: Gray crestBlack forehead and billLarge, black eyesRusty-orange flanks The characteristics listed above are most useful in confirming that the bird youre looking at is a tufted titmouse. But you can also look for other field marks characteristic of the species, which include: Overall gray color, with darker gray upperparts and lighter gray on breast and bellyLight gray legs and feetMedium-length, gray tail (about one third its entire length, head to tail) Habitat and Distribution Populations of tufted titmice stretch from the East Coast of the United States westward to the Plains of central Texas, Oklahoma, Nebraska, Kansas, and Iowa. The highest population densities of tufted titmice occur along the Ohio, Cumberland, Arkansas, and Mississippi rivers. Within their range, there are certain habitats that tufted titmice prefer- they are most common in deciduous and mixed-deciduous forests, especially those with a dense canopy or tall vegetation. Tufted titmice also occur to a lesser extent in suburban areas, orchards, and wetlands and can be spotted at backyard bird feeders on occasion, during the fall and winter months. Diet and Behavior Tufted titmice feed on insects and seeds. They forage on trees and can be seen on trunks and limbs looking for insects in the crevices of the bark. They also forage on the ground. Throughout the year, their preferred foraging locations can change. In summer months they spend more time foraging in the canopy of a tall tree, while in winter they can be spotted on trunks and in shorter trees more often. When cracking open nuts and seeds, tufted titmice hold the seed in their feet and hammer them with their bill. tufted titmice feed on a variety of invertebrates including caterpillars, beetles, ants, wasps, bees, treehoppers, spiders and snails. When feeding at backyard bird feeders, tufted titmice have a fondness for sunflower seeds, nuts, suet, and mealworms. Tufted titmice move along branches and over the ground by jumping and hopping. When flying, their flight path is direct and not undulating. The song of the tufted titmouse is usually a clear, two-syllable whistle: peter peter peter peter. Their call is nasal and consists of a series of sharp notes: ti ti ti sii sii zhree zhree zhree. Reproduction and Offspring Tufted titmice breed between March and May. The female generally lays between five and eight brown-speckled eggs in nests that are 3 to 90 feet high. They line their nests with soft materials such as wool, moss, cotton, leaves, bark, fur, or grass. The female incubates the eggs for 13 to 17 days. Tufted titmice typically have one or two broods each season. The young of the first brood usually help care for the nestlings of the second brood. Most of the hatchlings die shortly after birth, but if they survive, they can live for more than two years. The oldest tufted titmouse on record lived to be 13 years old. The tufted titmouse is fully mature and ready for reproduction by age 1. vandervelden  / Getty Images Conservation Status The IUCN classifies the tufted titmouses conservation status as least concern.  Researchers place the number of tufted titmice in the hundreds of thousands or millions. Their numbers have increased slightly in the past few decades, about 1 percent, and they have moved northward, from the southeastern U.S. to the New England region and Ontario, Canada. Since they are among the larger species of birds, competition is not thought to be a factor, but they may be moving northward to areas where there are more dense populations of trees due to climate change. Sources Tufted Titmouse.†Ã‚  Animal Spot.â€Å"Tufted Titmouse.†Ã‚  Tufted Titmouse - Introduction | Birds of North America Online.Watt DJ. 1972. Comparison of the foraging behaviors of the Carolina Chickadee and Tufted Titmouse in northwestern Arkansas. M.Sc. thesis, Univ. Arkansas, Fayetteville.

How to Stand Out in Any Job Interview- TheJobNetwork

How to Stand Out in Any Job Interview- TheJobNetwork In today’s world, competition for jobs is as fierce as it has ever been. The average employer  interviews multiple people for a job. Even after you’ve made it to the second round or third round of interviews, it’s extremely likely that you’re still competing against 2-3 other people for this job. With that being said, it’s important to stand out in your job interview. Of course, that’s easier said than done. The infographic below will help you figure out how to succeed in  any job interview so that regardless of competition, you’ll be able to impress future employers and increase your chances of landing the job.Source: [InterviewSuccessFormula]

Human variation Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Human variation - Assignment Example e same note, natural selection entails the survival of the best species in terms of survival techniques since nature poses a wide range of challenges in a bid to survive. In addition to that, genetic shift entails the acquiring of survival traits and consequently the passing on the traits to the generations to come. Evidently, this is aimed at enabling the organisms, in other words, humans to survive and reproduce effectively in nature. Finally, there is the issue of chance inheritance which entails the selection of the most suitable survival trait in a bid to pass it on to the next generation. With the shifting and movement of people over the world, it has promoted the spread of traits. Evidently, for instance traits like the ABO are perceived to have originated from one region. However, with the movement of people with the aim of seeking the most appropriate place to settle the trait has been passed all over the world. It is worth noting that approximately everywhere in the world there exist the ABO trait in individuals. Notably, the passing on of this traits from generation to generation is aimed at enabling the future generation to adapt more to the environment they are exposed to. Adaptive traits are developed in a bid to adapt to the environment. Consequently, different environment suggest different traits thus can’t be used for classification purposes. On the same note, it is argued that this traits are liable to extinction once the particular adaptive environment is changed or does not exist anymore. Moreover, since the environmental factors change with time, new traits are likely to emerge in a bid to fit in to the changing environment. Consequently, since the emergence of traits is dependent on the specific condition that exists for instance environmental condition, numerous adaptive traits are expected thus the concept of adaptive traits cannot be used to classify humans since you may require an infinitely large number of subgroups. It is evident

London Borough of Hackney Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

London Borough of Hackney - Case Study Example It is anticipated that this move will greatly catalyse economic development in Hackney. Generally, Hackney has experienced a big transformation, hence leading to a removal of some of the negative stereotypes attributed to the city. It has in the recent past become a centre of attraction for a number of creative industries. Hackney has seen its GCSE grades increase by an estimated 50 per cent increase in the recent past. The emergence of numerous specialist schools has raised prospects in the borough's education. The borough has in the past lacked specialists in various fields due to its economic hardships. However, the borough continues to have a high number of adult without education. Hope therefore lies in the new upcoming generation. Moreover, the existing education schemes in the borough have not done much in increasing employment opportunities. Consequently, the number of people with appropriate skills that can offer them gainful employment is very low. This has led to a very low income flowing into the borough from other parts of England. On the other hand, there is a lot of hope for the borough following the emerging trend of a growing number of qualified professionals, especially those of level 4. Moreover, the recent infrastructure development is increasingly attracting many firms into the borough. This greatly increases prospects of economic development in Hackney. However, Hackney still has many challenges ahead in its endeavour to attain economic power. It is going to be an uphill task to enlighten the Hackney community on the importance of education. Moreover, the current situation does not inspire students into pursuing higher education. Employment Hackney has over the years suffered some of the highest rates of unemployment in England. However, in the recent past, the borough is experiencing an improvement in the rates of employment. A great deal of Hackney's potential comes from its closeness to the City. This will greatly influence the borough's economic growth, especially with the construction of a link between the borough and the city. This will in turn create numerous employment opportunities for the borough. The growing presence of the service sector in the area will help in the creation of employment opportunities for the locals. However, Hackney borough continues to experience high levels of economic inactivity and unemployment. This can be attributed to the borough's limited opportunities. Moreover there is a high rate of migration of businesses and labour to other parts of England from Hackney. Moreover, there is a huge disparity between the north and the south in the borough. On the other hand, the growing cultural industry in Hackney borough presents it with a lot of opportunities. It will greatly improve the borough's tourism sector and, by extension, create employment opportunities. Additionally, the current development programs in the borough will go a long way in improving economic development in Hackney (NERC, 2006). For instance, the developments aimed at improving accessibility will connect the borough with its neighbours, particularly the city. This will enable a free flow of resources from the city or other parts to the borough. The new investments

Development of the Online Broker Industry

Development of the Online Broker Industry Introduction The purpose of this report is to gain an understanding of the enterprise development by studying the Openshaw case and the development of the online broker industry since then and likely developments in the future. Openshaw Plant Machinery is an online equipment broker that was established in 1998. The founders Neville and Sue Openshaw recognised the lacking of a central and convenient place for business to trade new or second-hand equipment and machinery in the industry. Openshaw staffs have extensive experience from working in many areas of various industries and can deliver excellent service to its customers. A wide range of contracts is strength of Openshaw (Openshaw Plant Machinery 2011). Discussion In this section, I will firstly give a brief background about the online broker/trade industry. Macro-environment and industry environment analysis will be discussed including analysis of recent developments and likely future developments in the industry. The industry Openshaw belongs provides a platform for buying, selling, and sourcing new and used equipment and machinery. It has extensive links with machinery manufactory industry as well as brokerage industry. In the report, I will focus on the online brokerage industry. The online brokerage sector is relatively new. However, the traditional retail brokerage industry has been around for a long time. Online equipment brokerage might be a bit under the radar since most of the brokerage companies or individual brokers work on financial services, such as stock exchange, mutual fund, insurance, and real estate. It was made possible after the development of internet and World Wide Web.ÂÂ   Since then, as the information technology develops, the industry has grown rapidly and represents one of the most successful applications of e-commerce (Bakeos et al 2005). Nowadays, due to the volatile nature of most industries, companies have to adapt new technologies to maintain competitive and keep up with the society. Information technology, especially Internet, offers extraordinary level of convenience and flexibility and subsequently has changed the way the business usually run. People now have the technology to communicate from basically wherever and whenever they like (Lonney, Jessup Valacich 2004). In online brokerage sector, although the quality of online brokerage service might be lower than traditional approach, it offers lower associated cost and more flexibility and grows rapidly worldwide (Bakeos et al 2005). In the future, there are a number of areas that are worth to watch out for. More customers generated content this is will be very helpful for increase the awareness and transactions, because customers trust other customers rather than what the website claim. Therefore, providing the opportunity and encouraging customers to write a review or blog about their trading experience on the website could turn out to be a plus for an online brokerage business. Improvement on products and services- No doubt, the growth and profitability of e-commerce will encourage more business enter the industry. Existing online brokerage companies have to continually improve their products and tools, enhance the flexibility and convenience, and develop better customer support. Video and visual information As we known, human being obtain information quicker with images than just plain text (Audette 2010). Although text is very informative and requires less effort to produce, videos and images are more eyes catching. Also, people, in many occasions, prefer information in a more visualised format. Thus, web-based business can benefit significantly from visual information. Visual browsing and searching are likely to get more attention in the near future. Nowadays, internet speed and technology enable people to view picture and video easily. People can compare products with on-website videos to help them make the right decision. Engaging social media -The success stories about Facebook and twitter shows how important is the social media. Twitter had increased about 40 million accounts in three months and there are about 110 million Tweets a day across the world (Chiang 2011).ÂÂ   Companies have started to employ social media for product marketing, customer communication, and idea generation (Menchaca 2010). Similarly, online broker should do the same thing to engage with customers. Service offered through multiple e-channels-Online equipment broker like Openshaw can offer customer the opportunity to be really innovative and participate in the process of developing equipment that meets the special needs of customers. Online brokers can set up video and/or skype conference between customers and manufacturers who are 20,000 km away and discuss the whole design, costing, and building process. Also, the once the equipment is installed, customers will have 24/7 online support to ensure the machinery working safe and sound. Macro-environment analysis The environment for an organisation includes those factors outside the organisation that influence its strategy. For example, businesses have not much option regarding the company tax policy in many countries. Macro-environment is one of two sections of the external environment. It has impact on almost all the industries and overall economic growth. The analysis of the macro-environment could potentially provide information about what have affected the industry in the past as well as what is going to affect the industry in the future. Mangers and scholar have categorised these macro-environment factors in to groups including economic, political, legal, social/cultural, demographic, sustainability, international, environmental, and technology factors. Government use political and legal system to regulate business environment. The New Zealand government, like other developed countries, mainly allows the market regulate itself. New Zealand political and legal systems are very stable and are very unlikely to pose any political risk to the companies that operate in New Zealand. On the other hand, policy variation between parties and political decision affected by major events could have impacts on business operation. For example, governments support on rebuilding Christchurch CBD may have a positive result for online equipment brokerage sector.ÂÂ   However, the emission trading scheme would have little impact on the industry. Changes in society and culture change consumers demand and consequently affect companys strategy and industrys profitability. If a company can predict and prepare for these changes, the company is likely to succeed. The Do-It-Yourself (DIY) spirit is a piece of culture of New Zealand. Online equipment broker industry could use this factor and extend its products range in order to include more equipment that is suitable for DIY purpose. Certainly, the economy is one of the environmental factors that would have most impact on industries and businesses. Economic factors include taxation, interest rate, inflation, exchange rate, and GDP. These factors affect not only behaviour of customers, but also the behaviour of companies. For example, the strong NZ dollar makes the export goods less attractive yet makes import goods more affordable to domestic consumers. The global financial crisis has affected New Zealand economy although New Zealand and Australia are thought to escape relatively well and have 2 to 3 percent growth in the near future (Sun 2010). In the online equipment brokerage sector, the low interest rate could have a positive effect as the lower rate makes the asset investment more attractive. Additionally, the tax reduction for both individual and business may increase the revenue of the industry in the future. People like new technology and most of us cannot survive without it. Internet, mobile phone, video games, and HD TVs are parts of our everyday life. For many products and services, technology can decrease expenses, increase quality and productivity, and lead to innovation. Advances in technology will ultimately generate benefit for both consumers and the company offering the products and services. In some industry, technological factors are vital for establishing competitive advantages and maintain market position. The industry where Openshaw belongs to particularly requires technology inputs, especially associated with Internet and Web applications. At the end, technology makes the online brokerage system work and it should be able to make the industry better. Industry environment The other part of the environment analysis is the industry environment. The industry environment normally affects companies profitability and market position in a particular industry. Industry environment consists with factors like buyers power, suppliers power, competitors, substitutes, and new entrants. Professor Michael Porter suggested that the profitability of a company in an industry count on five competitive forces (Porter 2008).ÂÂ   These five ‘forces are threat of new entrants, bargaining power of buyers, bargaining power of suppliers, threat of substitute products or services, and rivalry among existing competitors (Figure 1, Porter 2008). Porters fiver forces model is commonly used for business analysis and research. However, it does not take into account for innovation and change and it is only applicable to industry level in many situations. Existing companies may have the pressure from new entrants on price and costs and may have to invest more to compete. The threat of new entry is likely to be low if the entry barriers are high. Such barriers include customer switching costs, capital investment, economies of scale, access to distribution channels, and government restriction (Porter 2008). For the online equipment broker sector, the threat of new comer is reasonably high. The capital requirement for online brokerage business is little and the customers can easily switching among providers. In addition, there is no obvious government intervention. Powerful suppliers can affect an industry by charging higher prices and limiting quality and quantity of the products. Suppliers will have more power if there are not many them, switching among suppliers are too costly, suppliers do not depend on the industry, there is no substitute for what suppliers provide, and the supplier enter the industry (Porter 2008). Although the suppliers, in this case, the equipment manufacturers, do not depend on online brokers and there is no substitute products, one of the features of Openshaw is it has extensive contacts and can source equipment from many suppliers and countries. Thus, the power of suppliers for online equipment brokers is moderate. Powerful buyers, on the other hand, can drive the price down and demand better quality and more variety products and services. The buyers have more bargaining power if there are few buyers in the market, the products are undifferentiated, the cost of switching providers is little, and the buyers enter the industry and produce the product (Porter 2008). Based on these measurements, because buyers do not always have extensive contacts with equipment manufacturers and Openshaws service is differentiated, the buyers power for online equipment broker is low. However, the number of buyers for the industry is relatively small. The threat of a substitute is high if the substitute has a better price-performance ratio compared to the industry offering and the cost of switching to the substitute is low (Porter 2008). In this case, direct communication between buyers and manufacturers can be the substitute of Openshaws broker service. However, customers will have to spend a lot of time and effort on dealing with manufacturers. Although the cost of switching to substitute is low, the threat of a substitute for online brokerage industry is low. The level of competition of an industry is determined by a number of reasons including numbers of similar size competitors, industry growth rate, exit barriers, and competitors business commitment. To my knowledge, there are not many online equipment brokers within New Zealand and the level of competition is relatively low. In addition, the costs of leaving the industry are low because the initial capital investment is low and there are not much assets for this type of ecommerce. Overall, if the industry has high entry barriers, many small and equal suppliers and buyers, few substitutes, and not much hostile competitors, the organisations in the industry are likely to make good profit from the market. Although the threat of new entrants is high and the buyers are moderate powerful for online equipment broker industry, the power of suppliers, threat of a substitute and rivalry among competitors are fairly low. The online equipment broker sector should, therefore, has a sound industry environment and potential good profitability. Conclusion In the case of Openshaw, the first mover strategy was the key for its establishment and success. Starting up Openshaw was an entrepreneurial action because there was no such online equipment broker at that time, which is only 13 years ago. Its success should be attributed by the combination of entrepreneurial actions and strategic management. Entrepreneurial actions and strategic management are important for business growth independently, yet they generate synergy that increases the value of their individual outcomes (Ireland, Camp, Hitt and Sexton 2001). Entrepreneurship is mainly about innovation and growth while strategic management focuses on competitive advantage. However, they have a common goal, to generate profit. Innovation can create competitive advantage and competitive advantage subsequently increases growth. The strategy that Openshaw used was the first mover strategy. Evidence suggested the first movers in a particular industry usually have long lasting benefits over th e later comer (Suarez and Lanzolla 2008). However, Suarez and Lanzolla (2008) also pointed out that this strategy likely success if the pace of both market and technology evolution is smooth. This is actually the case of Openshaw. When the company was established, the Internet technology has been well developed and the consumers have accepted the technology and have started to enjoy the benefit of it. In the future, the company should keep the focus on integration of entrepreneurship and strategic management. The network approaches to internationalisation might be a good strategy for Openshaw. The study carried out by Loane and Bell (2006) indicates that small entrepreneurial companies will obtain knowledge and resource, such as networks, to internationalise rapidly suggesting social and business networks are valuable resource for small firms. Although, ecommerce business has incredible growth potential, it creates unique challenges for both existing companies and new comers (Saini and Johnson 2005). The overall environment condition for online equipment broker is reasonable. The domestic and international economic growth is one of the major impact factors for the industry in the near future. Openshaw and other existing companies should keep eyes on new entrants as well as continue on their entrepreneurial and strategic development and actions.

Assess the Short Term Impact of the Economic Crisis on the League of Nations Essay

The League of Nations was created in January 10th 1920. It worked by the principle of collective security, in which all disputes threatening war would be submitted to the League and any member resorting to war would have broken the Covenant, and would face collective action by other members. However, permanent members such as Britain and France, had veto powers to reject decisions to safeguard their own national interests. Thus, unanimity was never achieved. However the league was not initially as powerful as it seemed as it lacked basic requirements such as a police force and authority overall. Therefore the great depression was not the only factor which had an impact on the league as there remained many faults in the way the league was run. The global economic crisis of 1929 affected nearly all great powers. It led to countries who owed money to each other drowning in huge debt e. g. Austria’s bank, which went bust. During the economic crisis, every country imposed high duties on imports in an effort to protect its own industries. This increased tensions between countries as they were all trying to reproduce their own economy and secure themselves as the most powerful country, but revealed the Leagues weaknesses. This is supported by a historian who states, â€Å"The situation really began to drift out of control with the onset of the great depression, it brought unemployment and living standards to most countries causing extreme right wing governments to come into power in Japan and Germany together with Mussolini, they refused to keep with the rules and took a series of actions which revealed the Leagues weakness. Japan was affected by the economic crisis of 1929, so aimed to rebuild its economy. However they did this by acquiring the south Manchurian Railway, while completely ignoring the League’s aim of avoiding aggression. China was angered by this and considered the League for help and support, so the League decided to set up an enquiry headed by Lord Lytton, who rejected Japanese claims and called for a withdrawal of Japanese forces as they refused to recognise Manchukuo as a separate state. However little did China now that the Leagues minor efforts would go to waste once Japan withdraws from the League in 1933 because without its own armed forces the League could not compel Japan to comply with the commissions demands. This shows the Leagues major weakness as it freely allowed countries to leave whenever the conditions didn’t suit them, indicating no clear system and a sense of being powerless. Robert Wolfson and John Laver share the same view as they state â€Å"this was in a sense, the moment of truth for the League – how would it deal with a member who rejected its decisions? , he later indicates â€Å"if collective security is not used effectively in Manchuria there may be a European war in 10 years’ time. † Furthermore, distracted by the great depression, the European powers and U. S lacked the will and resources to oppose Japanese militarism. The League therefore failed to live up to its ‘collective security’ and exposed how weak they were, this is backed up by Tony Howarth who states, â€Å"The invasion of Manchuria had two important side effects – putting aside for a moment its dreadful revelation that the League was powerless in the face a determined aggressor. First it raised the prestige of the Japanese army. Second, it made it possible for the army to pressurise the Japanese government to undertake a policy of armed expansion. † Here we can clearly see that the League was unable to deal with the more powerful and larger states as they were lacking power and authority, this is perfectly linked to the cartoon David Low drew in 1933 where it shows Japan getting away with trampling over the League and a League official freely allowing them to get away with the aggression (giving flowers) . This shows the League being humiliated and blames the weak leaders and not the League itself as they were not taking serious action in order to prevent Japans invasion of Manchuria, this links back to the global economic crisis as it was primarily the great depression which affected the League as the crisis was a result from the 1929 catastrophe. On October 3rd 1935 Italian troops invaded Abyssinia from Eritrea and Italian Somaliland. The League stated that Italy were the aggressors and imposed limited sanctions – they failed to place sanctions on Oil which was needed to enable the continuation of war. Sanctions were not increased or universally applied, even after it emerged that Italian forces were making use of Chemical weapons against civilians. Instead of imposing sanctions the British and French foreign ministers came up with the Hoare-Laval Pact. This pact would end the war but would grant Italy large areas of Abyssinia. This pact weakened the Leagues position as Britain and France (2 leading members) were prepared to give way to Italy. However Antony Eden reveals his contradictory views in his Telegram, â€Å"There is neither sign of any weakening in overwhelming support for the covenant which was feature of debate in Assembly nor any sign that members of the League would be unwilling to shoulder their obligations should situation demand it. The only nation which has shown a marked lack of enthusiasm for effective action under the covenant is France. Antony the British Minister favoured the League so this source can be biased as his interests would without doubt lay upon the League, however he blames France for not following the basic rules of the covenant and does not focus much on Italy’s invasion of Abyssinia, indicating that maybe he was fine with the invasion. However, A. J. P Taylor shares contrary views as he states that â€Å"There is no concrete interest in the state of Abyssinia. Mussolini was concerned to show off Italy’s strength and not require practical gain. Taylor suggests that Italy only did what they did in order to gain security for their country while having no intentions of causing conflicts and having selfish aims. Therefore did not invade Abyssinia for economic reasons. What is more, is that the global economic crisis brought right wing leaders into power e. g. Adolf Hitler, who was looked upon as a great leader and last resort in Germany who could introduce reforms and change Germany’s economy for the better, especially after they were blamed for the outbreak of the war and faced major reparations which worsened their economy, far more than any other major countries economy. The great depression gave Hitler the opportunity to aggressively campaign in order to secure Lebensraum and recover territories lost, this frustrated Leagues efforts to maintain peace as they were not living up to their policy of ‘collective security’. Germany left the League of Nations in 1933, which made it even harder for the other great powers to control and regulate actions taken by Hitler. An example of Hitler’s daring improvisations was the re-occupation of the Rhineland in March 1936, which could no longer be dealt with by the League of Nations as it lost the control to interfere with what Germany did. Therefore in general the great depression had a major impact on the League of Nations as it exposed every bit of the Leagues weakness, as supported by Robert Wolfson and John Laver who states â€Å"each of these coincidences and accidents made it all the easier for a collective security system to fail. † However it is fair to say that the League itself was not initially powerful. It lacked authority and had no police force whatsoever, hence the reason why powers were continuously threatening to leave the League, such as Japan and Germany’s withdrawal in 1933. This undermined the Leagues power as it simply failed to control the League’s members and what was worse it that any country could join the League when it suited them, which caused divisions and conflicts as the policy of ‘collective security’ was not turning out to be very successful as it primarily was thought to be. During Neville Chamberlain’s speech, he stated â€Å"the league of nations and the policy of collective security to which we have given so whole – hearted support with such disappointing results†¦. We should therefore abandon the idea of the League and give up the ideals for which the League stands† He is clearly undermining the Leagues power and indicating that they did not live up to what they promised. Chamberlain shares the views that the League might have been able to sort out little problems but it was clearly unable to stop major crisis as the Nations would have to find another way to deal with that. Hitler’s Mein Kampf reveals how he felt about the League of Nations, â€Å"they did not realise that in most cases they were dealing with persons who had no backing whatsoever, who were not authorized by anybody to conclude any sort of agreement whatsoever; so that the practical result of every negotiation with such individuals was negative and the time spent in such dealings had to be reckoned as utterly lost. † Here Hitler is expressing how the League were clearly not organised and had no authoritative figure or system whatsoever which is a major setback and a failure of how the League was run overall. Another major issue was the fact that the U. S. A and USSR did not join the League. This was a problem as these were the only 2 powers near enough and strong enough to take effective action, however were not members of the League, which is why the League lacked power and authority. â€Å"America’s consistent refusal to use nothing more than words in support of the League had shown just how toothless and helpless the international community was when it came to enforcing and upholding the peace. A dangerous precedent had been set. † This can be linked to the cartoon called ‘the gap in the bridge’, which shows a gap in the bridge and a keystone which represents USA, not joint to the bridge, preventing the League from being stable and unable to function without USA’s support, so consequently all the foreign nations try to pull USA into the League as they are desperate for a Nation which is military and economically stable, hence tied and dependent on the US. In conclusion the global economic crisis had a huge impact on the League as it exposed its weaknesses and undermined its authority and power. †the existence of the League caused cabinets and foreign ministers to wobble between the old and the new diplomacy, usually securing the benefits of neither, as the Manchurian and Abyssinian cases amply demonstrated. † However the setup and running of the League itself lacked enforcement powers and had no real machinery of collective security. Ironically, therefore the Leagues actual contribution turned out to be not deterring aggressors, but confusing the democracies. † Hence after analysing many contemporary sources and historian views it was mainly the global economic crisis which had an impact on the League of Nations as it highlighted and exposed the weaknesses of the League while undermined its system of ‘collective authority’.

Growing Up As A Latino Child - 1678 Words

Growing up as a Latino child, I never realized the segregation within my community in the city of Baldwin Park. I attended public schools with students that came from the same background and struggles as my own. It made sense living in an area with similar Latino families because I thought that was the way things were supposed to be. Even today in America. communities are segregated and made up of people with similar backgrounds. I never questioned why we were not surrounded by people that were African American, Asian, or any other race differing from my own. As I grew older, I started to realize how this was a problem because it did not allow for the community to be diverse. Today, I believe that by not being exposed to other cultures at†¦show more content†¦Consequently, these kind of habits can lead to the upholding of a system of advantage based on race. Specifically, racism is a system of advantage that continues to be perpetuated in the education system through ignoran ce and lack of information, which is affecting society through violence and inequality. In her essay â€Å"Defining Racism: Can We Talk?,† Beverly Daniel Tatum writes about racism being a system of advantage in which white people are the superior race. Additionally, Tatum emphasizes that the perpetuation of this system is a result of misinformation and lack of acknowledgement of racism in the education system continuing in society through schools, communities, and work places. Tatum writes, â€Å"There is still a great deal of segregation in our communities. Consequently, most of the early information we receive about ‘others’ — people racially, religiously, or socioeconomically different from ourselves — does not come as the result of firsthand experience† (Tatum 123). We are taught in the education system about racism from the perspective of white people, leaving out the experiences of people of color. Because the information we receive doe s not come from firsthand experience, it means the information we are sometimes told is usually incomplete, distorted, and shaped by cultural stereotypes (Tatum 124). Misinformation is taught to us in schools because it is one of the principal ways in which white people remain at the top of the hierarchy while people

Essay on Workplace Bullying - 1084 Words

Workplace Bullying Angela Barbato BUS 600 Management Professor Frank Bucaria February 8, 2014 Workplace bulling is abusive behavior that creates an intimidating and uncomfortable work environment that affects another person or persons safety or well-being (Qualia Soup, 2014). The article Workplace Bullying: Costly and Preventable by Wiedmer, T.L. (2011) discusses work place bullying and its effects on productivity and the work environment. Workplace bulling is malicious behavior by a person or group of people that causes others to be uncomfortable, fearful, and sometimes threatened. Ultimately, it affects the person’s ability to be productive. As stated in the article, bullying can take†¦show more content†¦The WBI is the first and only U.S. organization dedicated to the eradication of workplace bullying that combines help for individuals, research, books, public education, training for professionals-unions-employers, legislative advocacy, and consulting solutions for organizations. (Workplace Bullying Institute, 2014). The institute has helped through thousands of interviews to confirm what types of employees bullies usually target. The bully usually focuses on skilled employees that have the ability to be successful and who are usually brighter than the bullies. The principal weapons that bullying bosses and coworkers employ were alienating the targets from social interaction and withholding vali dation forcing other coworkers to separate themselves for fear they will become targets (Workplace Bullying Institute, n.d.). A situation that was observed several years ago was an example of a male employee by the name of Mike being bullied by his female employer, Susan. Her dislike for Mike was evident to the rest of the team. She would use nonverbal cues when he spoke in meetings to show her distaste for him. He would work harder than anyone else would on her team, yet he had the worst performance appraisals and rarely received a merit increase. 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